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Budget 2021: Swachh Bharat Mission 2.0 Will Focus on Faecal Sludge Management, says Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman; allocates Rs 1.41 lakh crore for swachhata for 5 yearsBudget 2023-24: Rs 10,000 crore for 500 compressed biogas plants; Finance Minister pitches for 100% switch to mechanised sewer cleaning in all cities and townsBudget 2025-26: Cities are positioned as growth hubs through the new %u20b91 lakh crore Urban Challenge Fund (UCF)Announcing Budget 2021, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said that starting this year, the government intends to focus on complete faecal sludge management and wastewater treatment as a part of Swachh Bharat Abhiyan.With one of the pillars of the budget focusing on health and well-being, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman today (February 1) highlighted the importance of having access to clean water and sanitation along with a cleaner environment. Unveiling Swachh Bharat 2.0, Ms Sitharaman stressed on further strengthening of the %u2018swachhata%u2019 (cleanliness) campaign of urban India and allocated the budget of Rs 1.41 lakh crore, which will Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced 500 new %u2018waste to wealth%u2019 plants under Galvanizing Organic BioAgro Resources Dhan scheme (GOBARdhan) in the Union Budget 2023 on February 1, 2023. The plants will promote a circular economy in the country, she said. %u201cThese will include 200 compressed biogas (CBG) plants %u2014 75 in urban areas %u2014 and 300 community or cluster-based plants at a total investment of Rs 10,000 crore,%u201d Sitharaman said.The FM announced in her speech:In due course, a 5 per cent CBG mandate will be introduced for all organisations marketing natural and biogas. For a collection of biomass and distribution of biomanure, Union Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, while presenting the Budget 2025-2026 in the Parliament today said that the Government will set up an Urban Challenge Fund of ` 1 lakh crore to implement the proposals for %u2018Cities as Growth Hubs%u2019, %u2018Creative Redevelopment of Cities%u2019 and %u2018Water and Sanitation%u2019 announced in the July Budget.She further added this fund will finance up to 25 per cent of the cost of bankable projects with a stipulation that at least 50 per cent of the cost is funded from bonds, bank loans, and PPPs. An allocation of ` 10,000 crore is proposed for 2025-26.be implemented over five years from 2021. She said,%u201cThe government intends to focus on complete faecal sludge management and wastewater treatment, source segregation of garbage, reduction in singleuse plastic. Reduction in air pollution, especially waste from construction and demolition, and bio-remediation of dumpsites.%u201dappropriate fiscal support will be provided.The new GOBARdhan scheme is an upgrade and an expansion of the old one of the same name, launched in 2018 by the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation. However, this scheme limited itself to cluster or communitylevel biogas plants, for instance, for Anganwadis or farms.The Budget has proposed that a National Geospatial Mission will be started to develop foundational geospatial infrastructure and data. Using PM Gati Shakti, this Mission will facilitate modernization of land records, urban planning, and design of infrastructure projects.Smt. Sitharaman said that the Government has been giving priority to assisting urban poor and vulnerable groups. A scheme for socio-economic upliftment of urban workers will be implemented to help them improve their incomes, have sustainable livelihoods and a better quality of life.India%u2019s sanitation coverage doubled to 74% since 2014 Swachh Bharat launchPM Modi reviews Rs 30,000 crore infrastructure projects at 51st PRAGATI meetingSanitation coverage in the country became almost double in 2017 since the launch of Prime Minister Narendra Modi%u2019s signature Swachh Bharat mission three years ago even though behaviour change remains the primary focus and fundamental tool for an open defecation free nation.The Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation went all out with its Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday chaired the 51st meeting of PRAGATI, the ICT-enabled platform for proactive governance and timely implementation of key projects through Centre-State coordination.During the meeting, the Prime Minister reviewed seven major infrastructure projects in the Railways, Power and Road sectors across nine states, involving investments of nearly %u20b930,000 crore. He also assessed the progress of the Ken-Betwa River Inter-linking Project and the implementation of Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0.President Droupadi Murmu highlights the integration of cleanliness into India%u2019s cultural values; emphasizes on transition to a circular economy - Waste to Wealth President Droupadi Murmu on Thursday said cleanliness only will make India healthy and developed and appealed to the people to come forward and take a step in this direction.Addressing the Safai Mitra Sammelan in Ujjain, Murmu also praised Madhya Pradesh%u2019s Indore city for remaining on top in the cleanliness survey for the seventh time in a row and Bhopal for being the cleanest state capital in the country. %u201cIt gives me happiness to honour safai mitras (sanitation workers). Cleanliness only will make the country healthy and developed. By honouring safai mitras we are hounouring ourselves,%u201d she said.Murmu appealed to the people to take a step forward for making the country %u201cswachh, swasthya aur viksit%u201d (clean, healthy and developed).focused Information, Education and Communication (IEC) programme and also promoted gender sensitive information, behaviour change guidelines and various mass education activities to educate people regarding the use of toilets and to promote hygiene and cleanliness.According to the ministry, IEC activities like door-todoor IPC (interpersonal communication), Swachhata raths, rallies, marathons, felicitation of champions, quiz and painting competitions for awareness generation and mass mobilisation of communities across the rural hinterland are carried out for triggering behaviour change. Reviewing the power sector, PM Modi stressed the need to accelerate rooftop solar adoption in urban areas and public institutions through a missionmode approach. On connectivity projects, he said the Vadhavan Port project should serve as a model for integrated multi-modal logistics development.On Swachh Bharat MissionUrban 2.0, the Prime Minister emphasised outcome-oriented implementation and directed states to expedite the completion of waste processing and GOBARdhan plants. He also called for regular monitoring and greater public participation.Reviewing the KenBetwa project, PM Modi highlighted the importance of cooperative and technologydriven approaches to water management and encouraged states to explore similar initiatives for water conservation and irrigation.The Prime Minister underscored that delays in infrastructure projects lead to cost escalations and deprive citizens of timely benefits, urging ministries and states to resolve bottlenecks through a proactive and time-bound approach.The New Chapter of Swachh Bharat Mission - Urban 2.0DD News - 27th May 2026Business Standard - 29th Dec 2017Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban 2.0 launches National Behaviour Change Communication Framework for Garbage Free Cities 2021Swachh Bharat MissionUrban 2.0, under the aegis of the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, has launched the %u2018National Behaviour Change Communication Framework for Garbage Free Cities%u2019 to strengthen the ongoing jan andolan for %u2018Garbage Free Cities%u2019.Urban India has seen a social revolution in the field of sanitation, with one hundred and thirty crore citizens rallying behind the Hon%u2019ble Prime Minister%u2019s clarion call for %u2018Clean India%u2019 to become a developmental priority during his Independence Day Speech on 15th August 2014. Over the last seven years, this Government policy for cleanliness has metamorphosed to become the world%u2019s largest behaviour change programme that champions the principles of sustainable urbanization, circular economy, Reuse, Reduce, Recycle, as well as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.As a consequence of SBM-U, the idea of Swachhata is now ingrained in the minds of citizens with diverse citizen groups coming together to take ownership of their city%u2019s cleanliness status and visibly improve it. At the core of the Mission lies the central belief that %u2018swachhata is everyone%u2019s business%u2019 and clear, consistent, and repetitive messaging around this core message has been done tirelessly over the years, through the use of traditional, digital, social media campaigns and large-scale interpersonal communication to ingrain this belief in the minds of all citizens.PIB - 29th April 2022Economic Times - 19th Sept 2024NDTV - 1st Feb 2021 Live Mint - 1st Feb 2023 Hindustan Times - 1st Feb 2015PAGE 4 TUESDAY, 9 JUNE, 2026

